In 2025, the global community notched important achievements for human well-being. But conflict, disasters and other crises clouded the skies over the development landscape.
As the numbers of armed conflicts made records, the United Nations observed an International Year of Peace and Trust to underscore the primacy of peace—essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The 30th Anniversary of the Beijing Declaration was a moment to celebrate progress on gender equality while throwing light on areas where more work is needed.
The 4th International Conference on Financing for Development advanced discussions to build a fairer global financial system. And as the year drew to a close, world leaders gathered at the Second World Summit for Social Development to recommit to eradicating poverty and reducing inequality.
Against strong headwinds, countries took determined steps towards realizing their visions for a sustainable development. And UNDP was at their side. Marking its 60th anniversary, UNDP continued to evolve to meet the complex challenges of the present while laying the foundations for a more resilient future.
Here are some snapshots from our work, with partners, in 2025.
In 2025 UNDP handed over 40 climate-resilient homes to residents of Pakistan still recovering from floods in 2022 that had left a trail of devastation, damaging over 250,000 houses and affecting about 1.6 million people in Balochistan province.
Built with support from Germany, the houses are made of locally sourced, climate adaptive materials which ensure long-term durability. They are the first of 800 homes putting the community on a path to long-term recovery and will ensure the Quetta district is more resilient to future disasters.
UNDP Pakistan
In Uganda’s capital, Kampala, plastic bottles clog drainage systems which creates flooding that breeds disease and deepens cycles of vulnerability.
Specioza Nakate has chosen to change this reality. She has trained more than 200 young people, mostly women, in eco-design, digital marketing and climate leadership, equipping them to turn discarded materials into income-generating products.
What started as a clean-up campaign has become a full-fledged circular economy enterprise, that creates jobs and raises awareness.
UNDP
Clara Wetzel
The Cauca Youth Peace Agenda is a space for political, social and cultural collaboration among young people in southwestern Colombia, attracting Indigenous people, farmers, Afro-Colombians, and rural and urban leaders.
Supported by the Government of Sweden, it works against a background of inter-ethnic conflicts that have historically revolved around land disputes.
Working in conjunction with the Peace Corridors initiative, the youth-led body has gained significant momentum. Its goal is to build the capacity for political advocacy among young people and to empower younger generations to transform conflict into trust.
The war in Sudan has forced over 12 million people from their homes, often into crowded, unsanitary and unsafe shelters, with little means to generate income. But earning a living can help maintain a sense of normalcy and agency against so much uncertainty.
Through small savings and loan associations, women pool their resources and support each other in starting and expanding small businesses. With seed funding and training from UNDP, the associations provide capital for farming expenses, like seeds and tools, which can be repaid when crops are harvested. Supported by the Kuwait Fund and the Swiss Agency for Development Cooperation, UNDP also supports food, water and clean energy access for displaced families.
Around the world, internal displacement continues to rise at an alarming rate because of conflict, extreme weather and other shocks. Around 76 million people are displaced within their own countries, many for years or even decades.
UNDP Sudan
Giles Clarke
“I’ve always had alpacas. I love them like they’re my daughters, because they’ve been a part of my life, and I consider them part of my family,” says Nivia Cutipa.
In the Peruvian Andes, the women of the Sumac Vicuñitas Artisans Association of Central Umpuco-Palca are transforming alpaca fibre into beautiful clothing and fabrics while preserving their unique natural and cultural heritage.
Supported by UNDP and the GEF, they are continuing a tradition that pre-dates the Inca. Since ancient times, women have played a crucial role in this craft, preserving ancestral knowledge and contributing to the local economy through wool production and textile weaving.
UNDP Peru
Rosa Fernández
Nomadic pastoralists are combining traditional ecological knowledge with the latest satellite technology to preserve the lifestyles and dryland habitats of northern Kenya.
Nature and People as One is a women- and youth-led Indigenous organization and an Equator Prize laureate.
Through their stewardship, and with the backing of the GEF Small Grants Programme, more than 550 hectares have been restored. And with GPS being used to monitor biodiversity, more than 10,000 hectares are being managed by the community.
As part of Ukraine’s ongoing health care reform, all ambulance drivers are required to qualify as emergency medical technicians. In Chernihiv, the first group of drivers was selected from the most motivated candidates. Anton Atroshchenko volunteered for the training, which was organized as part of the flagship EU4Recovery – Empowering Communities in Ukraine partnership between UNDP and the EU.
What Anton loves most about his job is coming home after a long shift, exhausted but with the feeling of having done his duty. “It’s as if the day wasn’t lived in vain,” he says.
UNDP Ukraine
Giles Duley
For more than two decades after losing her husband, Oshima Halder’s days were defined by hardship. She worked as a day labourer and walked nearly four hours each day to fetch drinking water. Now she has turned her own struggles into a movement for change.
Elected leader of the 22-member Monpura Women Livelihood Group, she trained in climate-resilient crab farming and hydroponics, a programme which has given women financial independence and a stronger voice in family and community decisions.
Supported by the Green Climate Fund, women who had been confined to household chores are now running aquaculture businesses, work previously only done by men. Hydroponics have added more fresh vegetables to their diets, improving nutrition and reducing their cost of living.
Palestinian civilians in Gaza, especially women and children, have borne the brunt of two years of brutal war, deprived of their basic human rights to food, water, shelter and education.
Gaza is now one of the most devastated places on Earth.
From schools to hospitals to homes, 80 percent of buildings have been damaged or destroyed. Removing the 61 million tonnes of rubble is a critical step towards rebuilding Gaza. UNDP technical experts on the ground estimate that this can be done within seven years, under the right conditions.
Supported by Norway, Japan and UNEP, UNDP adopts a comprehensive approach to rubble removal and debris management which covers the full cycle of treatment, from collection to crushing to recycling for use in reconstruction.
UNDP PAPP
Abed Zagout
Six years ago, Amina Yessina left a successful career at a prestigious company to pursue her childhood dream to work with horses and run her own stable.
"In 2020, in the middle of the pandemic, I started thinking about what I really wanted in life. After all, we only get one,” she says.
Amina established a hippotherapy operation, offering rehabilitation and social integration for people with disabilities. Working with UNDP and the GEF Small Grants Programme, she is also exploring ways to address the environmental footprint of her stable. One major challenge for farms is animal waste. Amina is testing methods of manure processing, using earthworms to produce vermicompost and bio-bacteria to make biohumus, which is then used to improve crop yields.
UNDP Kazakhstan
Iris Mambur
Climate resilient homes are part of a long-term recovery effort, rebuilding lives and strengthening resilience, ensuring better preparedness for future disasters.
UNDP Pakistan
Specioza is partnering with local authorities and inspiring other youth networks to replicate her plastics recycling model across Uganda.
UNDP
Clara Wetzel
Discarded plastic has become a resource, thanks to Specioza's commitment to her community, turning a cleanup campaign into a circular economy that creates jobs and raises awareness.
UNDP
Clara Wetzel
The Peace Corridors initiative works with young people in south-western Colombia. Attracting Indigenous people, farmers, Afro-Colombians and rural and urban leaders, it fosters political, social and cultural collaboration.
UNDP Colombia
When the war began in 2023, Sudan was already experiencing its highest levels of humanitarian need in a decade. Now, more than 12 million people have been displaced.
UNDP Sudan
Giles Clarke
Aerial view of Kassala City located around 500 km east of Khartoum. As well as the war, Sudanese people have been heavily affected by severe weather linked to climate change, including floods and droughts. These events have led to crop and livestock destruction and have exacerbated food insecurity for families.
UNDP Sudan
Giles Clarke
Through UNDP-supported savings and loan associations, women pool their resources and support each other in starting and expanding small businesses.
UNDP Sudan
Giles Clarke
Women account for around 60 percent of the alpaca breeding labour force in Peru. However, they face challenges such as severe droughts driven by climate change, loss of pastures, gender inequality and barriers to formal markets, finance and technical training.
UNDP Peru
Rosa Fernández
A community-led initiative has supported the Umpuco alpaca breeders as they restore degraded grasslands and sustainably manage water and soil resources.
UNDP Peru
Rosa Fernández
Peru is the world's leading producer of alpaca fibre, home to 80 percent of the world's alpacas. In 2022, Peruvian alpaca fibre exports reached US$93.8 million.
UNDP Peru
Rosa Fernández
The Nature and People as One initiative leads in community-driven climate action, training local elders, women and young people to lead restoration efforts, enforce bylaws and build community resilience to climate change.
UNDP
Equator prize
Atroshchenko is part of the 11th Emergency Medical Team at the Chernihiv Oblast Centre for Emergency Medical Care and Disaster Medicine.
UNDP Ukraine
Giles Duley
As part of Ukraine’s ongoing health care reform, all ambulance drivers must qualify as EMTs, medical professionals who can provide emergency care outside hospital settings.
UNDP Ukraine
Giles Duley
Atroshchenko volunteered for EMT training and has already applied his new skills several times.
UNDP Ukraine
Giles Duley
With financial independence came a stronger voice for women in family and community decisions. Men began supporting their wives and daughters in pursuing livelihoods.
UNDP Bangladesh
The UN has estimated that the destruction of the Gaza strip has created 61 million tonnes of rubble, creating an unprecedented obstacle to recovery.
UNDP PAPP
Abed Zagout
Hippotherapy is a method of rehabilitation and social integration for people with disabilities. Interaction with a horse helps improve coordination, balance, and muscle tone, while also enhancing the psychological and emotional well-being of riders.
UNDP Kazakhstan
Iris Mambur
Amina supports children with disabilities, recycles waste, engages local communities and puts the principles of the circular economy into practice.
UNDP Kazakhstan
Iris Mambur